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Assis,Paula Camylla Ramos; Stone,Luís Fernando; Silveira,André Luís Rodrigues da; Oliveira,Janaína de Moura; Wruck,Flávio Jesus; Madari,Beáta Emöke. |
ABSTRACT Currently, agricultural productivity and sustainable development are the desired bases for the creation of production systems. Farming for greater production and the efficient use of soil resources are at the core of modern systems. However, the way in which agricultural management and practices can change soil quality has become increasingly important. The aim of this study was to detect changes in soil biological properties caused by implementation of the integrated crop-livestock-forest system (iCLF) and to identify the properties suitable for detecting changes in soil biological quality. Soil samples were collected from the 0.00-0.10 m layer in Nova Canaã do Norte, MT, Brazil, and Cachoeira Dourada, GO, Brazil, in areas of the iCLF with 1... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Soil biological quality; Soil management; Degraded pasture. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-06832017000100415 |
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Morais Júnior,Odilon Peixoto de; Melo,Patrícia Guimarães Santos; Morais,Orlando Peixoto de; Castro,Adriano Pereira de; Breseghello,Flávio; Utumi,Marley Marico; Pereira,José Almeida; Wruck,Flávio Jesus; Colombari Filho,José Manoel. |
Periodic assessment of the genetic progress made in recurrent selection programs is essential for assessing the evolution of the programs and identifying the main factors that have contributed to this progress. This study aimed to estimate genetic progress in grain yield, plant height and days-to-flowering achieved in the CNA6 population of upland rice (Oryza sativa L.), after four cycles of recurrent selection; and evaluate the genetic potential of this population to generate superior inbred lines after each selection cycle. The experimental data were obtained from progeny yield trials of each recurrent selection cycle. These trials were carried out in two or three locations per cycle, and consisted of S0:2 progenies and at least three checks. Federer’s... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: BLUE; BLUP; Mixed model; Population breeding. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162015000400297 |
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Magalhães,Wellington de Azambuja; Freddi,Onã da Silva; Lange,Anderson; Wruck,Flávio Jesus; Silva,Wininton Mendes da; Soares,Matheus Bortolanza. |
Abstract: The objective of this work was to compare the structural quality and water retention curve of a Haplustox under single, double, and triple “paricá” (Ochroma pyramidale) lines in an integrated production system at 50 months of implantation. Soil was collected from five sampling points considering the distances from the tree lines. Undisturbed samples were collected from the 0.00-0.10 and 0.10-0.20-m layers in order to assess porosity, density, soil penetration resistance, soil water retention curve, and the “S” index. The forest arrangement based on three paricá lines promoted better soil physical conditions than the system using single lines. The main changes were recorded in the 0.10-0.20-m layer, with increased microporosity and decreased... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Ochroma pyramidale; ICLF; Physical quality of the soil; Retention curve; Water in the soil. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2018000300351 |
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Laroca,Jackeline Vieira dos Santos; Souza,Juliana Mendes Andrade de; Pires,Gabriela Castro; Pires,Gleidson José Coutinho; Pacheco,Leandro Pereira; Silva,Francine Damian da; Wruck,Flávio Jesus; Carneiro,Marco Aurélio Carbone; Silva,Laércio Santos; Souza,Edicarlos Damacena de. |
Abstract: The objective of this work was to evaluate the quality of the soil and its relation with soybean (Glycine max) yield in an integrated crop-livestock system (ICLS), with intercropping between grasses and legumes in the pasture phase. The experiment was carried out in the state of Mato Grosso, Brazil, on a dystrophic Oxisol, in which grasses (Megathyrsus maximus 'BRS Tamani' and Urochloa brizantha 'BRS Piatã'), intercropped with cowpea (Vigna unguiculata 'BRS Tumucumaque') and pigeon pea (Cajanus cajan 'BRS Mandarim'), were cultivated after soybean harvest. A randomized complete block design was used, with three replicates, in a split-plot arrangement, in which grasses were considered as plots, and legumes as subplots. Legume intercrops provided... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Cerrado; Cowpea; Microbial biomass; Pigeon pea; Soil organic matter. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2018001101248 |
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Trevisan,Rodrigo Gonçalves; Freddi,Onã da Silva; Wruck,Flávio Jesus; Tavanti,Renan Rimoldi; Peres,Fernanda Salles Cunha. |
ABSTRACT The production systems of upland rice culture in Mato Grosso are not consolidated yet while the effects of soil physical properties and their correlation with rice yield in crop-livestock integrated systems are not defined as well. Therefore, this study determined the spatial variability of physical properties of soil and rice cultivated in no-tillage system under different cover crops, using principal components analysis and geostatistics. The experiment was conducted in Santa Carmen, northern Mato Grosso. A regular grid with 100 sample points distributed in an area of 26,400 m2 was installed. Soil and rice samples were collected to determine rice variables and soil physical properties. The average rice yield was 1.70 Mg∙ha−1, ranging from 0.70... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Orysa sativa; Soil management; Agricultural sustainability. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0006-87052017000100145 |
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